Goal

Finish Learning Mandarin

Some languages are useful to know. You can use them on holiday, or on business. They’re normally the languages that you learned a bit of at school. You still remember how to ask for a beer, or where the beach is. You list it on your CV and you pray no-one ever tests you on it.

Some languages open your mind to new cultures. They open your mind to different ways of writing or speaking, with new manners and ways of behaving. Mandarin is one of those languages.

Learning Mandarin is like committing to a religion. It takes devotion, a little passion, and a little caution thrown to the wind.

The first hurdle is tones. It’s a tonal language, which means the way you say a sound changes its meaning. There’s five tones you have to learn to speak and hear.

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th

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The second is characters. It’s written using ideograms which are like little pictures of things. Each spoken word has a character and they’re all unique. You just have to memorise how to read them all.

'I speak Mandarin' in Mandarin

Once you’ve gotten used to speaking and listening using tones, and started to memorise characters you can then start actually learning the language. There’s a host of new words and expressions to learn.

TO READ A NEWSPAPER YOU NEED 2000-3000 CHARACTERS

In short, it’s a lot of effort.

Chinese dragon painting

Chinese history stretches back years through dynasties to 2000 BC. It has tales of social and technological progress which surpassed western societies of the time. It includes stories of travels to other countries, and exchanges with countries like India that shaped the region. Its links to India and Asia and influences around the world are far-reaching.

It’s difficult to learn about Chinese history and not be a little amazed.

BACKGROUND + REASONS

Mandarin Chinese is visible in the UK far more than you realise. When you start to learn characters you begin to spot them wherever they’re written (Chinese takeaways and shipping containers for example). More and more schools are beginning to teach it at secondary level, and more and more businesses have links with China.

Its reputation and profile is increasing as a useful language to know. The culture is rich and the history is extensive.

I always wanted to learn something different and challenging. The idea of being able to read Chinese and understand the culture was fascinating, like learning an alien language. Knowing some Japanese, Mandarin didn’t seem too bad. Japanese borrows a lot of words from Mandarin so there were some I already knew:

a phone
Japanese Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese
denwa diàn huà diàn huà
電話 電話 电话
a reason
Japanese Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese
ri yū lǐ yóu lǐ yóu
理由 理由 理由

I completed an Introduction to Mandarin course in Stafford which taught a lot of basics. I decided to set a goal to continue at some point.